Galileo's air thermometer forces liquid down when heated.
4E10.11 • C+70+0

Galileo's air thermometer forces liquid down when heated. Heat the bulb with a hair dryer set on 'hot', or cool the bulb with the hair dryer set on 'cool' to show the change in the height of liquid in the column. Alternatives: Use the heat of a hand, or a cloth dipped in ice water. TEMPERATURE AND EXPANSION.
Related Demos
C+70+5
Heated iron wire stretches, rotates pointer. C+70+6
Heated horizontal nichrome wire stretches, weight sags. C+70+10
Heated steel rod expands, raises pointer,breaks pin on cooling. C+70+15
Ring and ball: Ball fits through ring only after ring is heated. C+70+20
Ice bomb: Iron sphere ruptured by freezing water. C+70+22
Heating a rubber band: negative coefficient of thermal expansion C+70+25
Cubic coefficient of expansion: Dissectable wooden cube. C+70+30
Steam gun: Friction heated water in tube shoots a cork. C+70+32
LN2 in a model cannon shoots a cork. C+70+35
Bimetallic strip: Brass/invar strip curves when heated. C+70+40
Bimetallic switch: Change in temperature lights cold/hot lamps. C+70+45
Franklin's pulse glass: Two glass bulbs and tube containing ether. C+70+47
Dippy bird: Large glass bird containing ether oscillates. C+70+50
Piston and cylinder compress/expand air measuring temp. and pressure. C+70+55
Fire syringe: paper is ignited in a cylinder with a piston. C+70+60
CO2 fire extinguisher: Expanding gas freezes into snow. C+70+65
Cooling by expansion: Jar with water compressed with air. C+70+70
Hot water geyser, runs 5-10 min. C+70+75
Boyle's Law: At constant T, Pressure times Volume is a constant. C+70+80
Gay-Lussac's Law: At constant V, Pressure is proportional to Temperature. C+70+85
Charles' Law: At constant P, Volume is proportional to Temperature. C+70+90
Grain Silo explosion: A cloud of power is ignited and blows lid off of can.